启动 HN:Promi(YC S24)——个性化电子商务折扣和零售优惠
大家好!我是来自Promi的Peter。我们正在构建一个平台,帮助电子商务商家实时发送个性化折扣,当然是经过AI优化的。
销售视频: [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WiO1S7RBn-o](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WiO1S7RBn-o)
演示: [https://youtu.be/BCYNCqb4fUc](https://youtu.be/BCYNCqb4fUc)
网站:www.promi.ai
所有大型科技公司都在发送个性化折扣——Uber、DoorDash、Google等。实际上,我曾是Uber负责折扣的产品负责人,所以如果你在Uber的打车或外卖服务上获得过促销,那是我们的技术。与非个性化折扣相比,这些个性化模型通常能带来超过30%的额外收入(成本中性),因此这是一个极具影响力的产品。
因此,其他商家希望效仿也就不足为奇了。商家不想把折扣浪费在那些本来就会购买的客户身上。坦白说,提供个性化折扣的软件解决方案并不是一个新想法——许多其他初创公司也进入了这个领域,推出了类似的产品。
对于中小型企业来说,个性化折扣的最大问题在于,传统上依赖于“探索”数据——即从用户群中随机发送折扣的数据。但这存在很多问题:商家需要足够大,收集这些数据的成本很高,训练数据应该是最新的(因此探索应该不断进行),而且如果你想尝试不同的折扣结构(例如,买一送一而不是20%折扣),你需要用新结构重新进行一次探索。
那么,Promi有什么不同之处呢?我们在常规流量上进行训练,并通过专注于转化率来简化问题。如果我们能准确预测谁不太可能转化以及哪些产品不太可能被购买,我们就可以发放折扣,而不必担心在本来就会发生的订单上烧钱。我在Uber的一个重要收获是,我们的模型主要针对在特定周内转化可能性较低的用户。量化在通过探索获得折扣时,他们转化的可能性有多大是有帮助的,但理解起始转化率更具影响力。
顺便提一下,在这个热潮周期中推出一家并不使用最新最强大大型语言模型(LLMs)的AI公司,确实有点有趣。我们相信,更传统的机器学习仍然有很大的价值。我不想说我们未来不会使用LLMs(可能会有一些有趣的应用来开发额外的功能),但以这种方式开始对我们来说效果很好。
当然,还有许多其他挑战(和任何初创公司一样)。我们必须弄清楚如何在许多网站有自定义代码的情况下实现自动化集成。我们还必须让模型在没有丰富用户数据的情况下运行,因为大多数网站访问者并未登录。在这一点上,我们可以使用第一方cookie来跟踪浏览和交易历史,但我们发现转化的一个重要预测因素是流量来源:访问者是通过广告、电子邮件、直接流量、谷歌搜索等方式而来。这种流量来源在Uber并不那么重要(因为每个人都在使用应用),因此在最具影响力的功能类型上存在一定的权衡。
我们的模型似乎运行良好!我们的网站上有案例研究,展示了我们所看到的典型收入和利润提升。我们目前有分层定价,针对Promi折扣管理的收入量设定了不同的配额。
我非常希望听到这个社区中机器学习专家的想法,不过需要说明的是,我是非技术创始人。欢迎告诉我们你的看法!
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Hey HN! I’m Peter from Promi. We’re building a platform for ecommerce merchants to send realtime personalized discounts, optimized with AI (obviously)<p>Sales Video: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WiO1S7RBn-o" rel="nofollow">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WiO1S7RBn-o</a><p>Demo: <a href="https://youtu.be/BCYNCqb4fUc" rel="nofollow">https://youtu.be/BCYNCqb4fUc</a><p>Website: www.promi.ai<p>All the big tech companies send personalized discounts - Uber, DoorDash, Google, etc. In fact, I was the product lead overseeing discounts at Uber, so if you’ve gotten a promotion on Uber Rides or Eats, that was our tech. These personalization models often generate >30% more revenue vs. non-personalized discounts (cost-neutral that is), so this is a hugely impactful product.<p>It’s no surprise then that other merchants want to follow suit. Merchants don’t want to waste discounts on customers who would have purchased anyway. Frankly it’s not a new idea to offer a software solution to personalize discounts - plenty of other startups have entered this space with a similar product.<p>The biggest problem with personalizing discounts for mid-size and smaller companies has been that traditionally you rely on ‘explore’ data - data from randomly sending out discounts to a portion of the user base. But this has a lot of problems: merchants need to be large, collecting this data is expensive, training data really should be fresh (so explores should constantly be running), and if you want to try a different discount structure (e.g. BOGO instead of 20% off) you’ll need to run a new explore with the new structure.<p>So what does Promi do differently? We train on regular traffic and simplify the problem by just focusing on conversion rate. If we can accurately predict who is unlikely to convert and which products are unlikely to be bought, we can issue discounts without the fear of burning money on an order that would have happened anyway. One of my major takeaways from my time at Uber was that our model was mostly targeting users who had a low likelihood of converting in a given week. Quantifying how much more likely they were to convert when given a discount via explores was helpful, but not as impactful as understanding starting conversion rate.<p>Side note - It’s been a bit interesting launching an AI company during this hype cycle that isn’t actually using the latest and greatest LLMs. We believe more traditional machine learning still has a lot of value to add. I don’t want to say we won’t use LLMs down the road (there may be some interesting applications for developing additional features), but starting this way has worked out well for us.<p>There have been plenty of other challenges (as with any startup). We’ve had to figure out how to automate integrations when so many websites have custom code. We’ve had to make the model work without rich user data since the majority of website visitors aren’t logged in. A quick note in this one - we can use first party cookies to more or less track the view and transaction history, but we’ve found that one big predictor of conversion is traffic source: whether a visitor is coming from ads, email, direct traffic, google search, etc. That traffic source isn’t something as valuable at Uber (since everyone uses the app), so it’s been a bit of a tradeoff in the types of features that are most impactful.<p>Our model seems to be working well! We have case studies on our website showing the typical revenue and profit lift we see. We currently have tiered pricing with different quotas for the amount of revenue managed by Promi discounts.<p>I’d love to get thoughts from the machine learning experts in this community, though full disclosure I’m the non-technical founder. Let us know what you think!